Condensation of Semiconductor Microcavity Exciton Polaritons-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Condensation of Semiconductor Microcavity Exciton Polaritons

Published:2002-10-04 Issue:5591 Volume:298 Page:199-202
ISSN:0036-8075
Container-title:Science
language:en
Short-container-title:Science

Author:

Deng Hui¹,Weihs Gregor¹²,Santori Charles¹,Bloch Jacqueline³,Yamamoto Yoshihisa¹⁴

Affiliation:

1. Quantum Entanglement Project, ICORP, JST, Edward L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

2. Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Wien, Vienna, Austria.

3. LPN/CNRS, Route de Nozay, 91460, Marcoussis, France.

4. NTT Basic Research Laboratories, Astugishi, Kanagawa, Japan.

Abstract

A phase transition from a classical thermal mixed state to a quantum-mechanical pure state of exciton polaritons is observed in a GaAs multiple quantum-well microcavity from the decrease of the second-order coherence function. Supporting evidence is obtained from the observation of a nonlinear threshold behavior in the pump-intensity dependence of the emission, a polariton-like dispersion relation above threshold, and a decrease of the relaxation time into the lower polariton state. The condensation of microcavity exciton polaritons is confirmed.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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