Dynamic analysis of peripheral blood TCR β-chain CDR3 repertoire in occupational medicamentosa-like dermatitis due to trichloroethylene

Author:

Lin Dafeng,Wang Dianpeng,Li Peimao,Yang Xiangli,Liu Wei,Huang Lu,Zhang Zhimin,Zhang Yanfang,Zhang Wen,Zhang Naixing,Zhang Ming,Huang Xianqing

Abstract

AbstractPreviously, we had cross-sectionally explored the characteristics of T cell receptor (TCR) repertoires from occupational medicamentosa-like dermatitis due to trichloroethylene (OMDT) patients, now we further analyzed the dynamic features of OMDT TCR repertoires. Peripheral blood TCR β-chain complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3) genes were detected with the high throughput sequencing in 24 OMDT cases in their acute, chronic and recovery stages, respectively, and in 24 trichloroethylene-exposed healthy controls. The TCR repertoire diversity, TRBV/TRBD/TRBJ gene usage and combination, frequencies of CDR3 nucleotide (nt) and amino acid (aa) sequences in the cases in different stages and in the controls were analyzed. TRBV6-4 and TRBV7-9 frequencies significantly differed between the cases and controls (both P < 6.1 × 10–4). TRBV6-4 combination with TRBJ2-1, TRBJ2-2, TRBJ2-3, and TRBJ2-6, and TRBV7-9 combination with TRBJ2-1 were associated with the stage by OMDT severity (all P < 0.001). Ten CDR3-nt and 7 CDR3-aa sequences in TRBV7-9-TRBJ2-1 combination and 1 CDR3-nt and 1 CDR3-aa sequences in TRBV6-4-TRBJ2-1 combination were identified as associated with the severity of OMDT (all P < 0.001). We revealed further how TCR repertoires vary with the severity in the development of OMDT, and severity-related TCRs may provide important therapeutic targets for OMDT in clinical practice.

Funder

Science and Technology Planning Project of Shenzhen Municipality

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference25 articles.

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3. Hua, M. et al. Analysis of causes of death and intervention measures of occupational medicamentose-like dermatitis due to trichloroethylene. Chin. J. Ind. Hyg. Occup. Dis. 28, 54–55 (2010) (in Chinese).

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