1. Department of Chemistry and Kavli Energy Nanoscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
2. Bakar Institute of Digital Materials for the Planet, College of Computing, Data Science, and Society, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
3. Chemical Engineering, School for Engineering of Matter, Transport and Energy, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States
4. Center for Applied Structural Discovery, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States
5. Shanghai Key Laboratory of High-Resolution Electron Microscopy, School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
6. Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
7. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules and State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
8. KACST−UC Berkeley Center of Excellence for Nanomaterials for Clean Energy Applications, King Abdulaziz City for Science and TechnologyRiyadh 11442, Saudi Arabia