1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus and Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China
2. Human Metabolomics Institute, Inc., Shenzhen, Guangdong 518109, China
3. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China
4. Hong Kong Traditional Chinese Medicine Phenome Research Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong 999077, China
5. E-Institute of Shanghai Municipal Education Committee, Institute of Interdisciplinary Integrative Medicine Research, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China
6. Australian National Phenome Center, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Perth, WA 6150, Australia
7. Department of Pharmacy, The Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China