Dyadic brain modelling, mirror systems and the ontogenetic ritualization of ape gesture

Author:

Arbib Michael123,Ganesh Varsha1,Gasser Brad23

Affiliation:

1. Computer Science Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-2520, USA

2. USC Brain Project, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-2520, USA

3. Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-2520, USA

Abstract

The paper introduces dyadic brain modelling, offering both a framework for modelling the brains of interacting agents and a general framework for simulating and visualizing the interactions generated when the brains (and the two bodies) are each coded up in computational detail. It models selected neural mechanisms in ape brains supportive of social interactions, including putative mirror neuron systems inspired by macaque neurophysiology but augmented by increased access to proprioceptive state. Simulation results for a reduced version of the model show ritualized gesture emerging from interactions between a simulated child and mother ape.

Publisher

The Royal Society

Subject

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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