The case of rare hereditary thrombocytopenia with a predisposition to the development of acute myeloid leukemia in twin children

Author:

Khajieva F. R.1,Zharkov P. A.1ORCID,Fedorova D. V.1ORCID,Raykina E. V.1ORCID,Ignatova A. A.1,Plyasunova S. A.1,Panteleev M. A.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Dmitriy Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, Immunology Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation.

Abstract

Family thrombocytopenia/thrombocytopathy with a predisposition to the development of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a rare disease associated with a mutation in the RUNX1 gene. To date, there are data on this disease in no more than 70 families. We present a description of the clinical observation of this pathology in two twin children, and also offer an analysis of available literature on the pathogenetic aspects and prevalence of this rare disease. Patient's parents agreed to use personal dats and photos in research and publications.

Publisher

Fund Doctors, Innovations, Science for Children

Subject

Oncology,Hematology,Immunology,Immunology and Allergy,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference10 articles.

1. Sood R., Kamikubo Y., Liu P. Role of RUNX1 in hematological malignancies. Blood 2017; 15: 2070–8.

2. Маркова Е.Н., Петрова Н.В., Разин С.В., Кантидзе О.Л. Транскрипционный фактор RUNX1. Молекулярная биология 2012; 6: 846–59.

3. Бобрынина В.О., Баранова О.Ю., Самочатова Е.В., Масчан А.А. Семейная тромбоцитопения/тромбоцитопатия с предрасположенностью к развитию острого миелоидного лейкоза: описание новой семьи и мутации в гене RUNX1. Онкогематология 2011; 4: 6–11.

4. Codley L.A. Inherited Predisposition to Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Seminars in hematology Oct 2014; 51 (4): 306–18.

5. Nishimoto N., Imai Y., Ueda K., Nakagawa M., Shinohara A., Ichikawa M., et al. T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia arising from familial platelet disorder. Int J hematol 2010; 92 (1): 194–6.

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