Benefits of dapagliflozin in the whole spectrum of heart failure in clinical practice: the RICA registry

Author:

Montero-Pérez-Barquero Manuel1ORCID,Escobar-Cervantes Carlos2ORCID,Dávila-Ramos Melitón Francisco3,Suárez-Pedreira Iván4,Pérez-Silvestre José5,Ceresuela-Eito Luis Miguel6,Muela-Molinero Alberto7,Quesada-Simón María Angustias8,Formiga Francesc9,González-Franco Alvaro10,Casado-Cerrada Jesús11

Affiliation:

1. Internal Medicine, IMIBIC, University Hospital “Reina Sofía”, 14004, Córdoba, Spain

2. Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital la Paz de Madrid, 28046, Madrid, Spain

3. Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, 38010, Tenerife, Spain

4. Internal Medicine, Hospital Valle del Nalón, 33920, Asturias, Spain

5. Internal Medicine, Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, 46014, Valencia, Spain

6. Internal Medicine, Hospital General de L'Hospitalet, 08906, Barcelona, Spain

7. Internal Medicine, Hospital de León, 24071, Leon, Spain

8. Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046, Madrid, Spain

9. Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, 08907, Barcelona, Spain

10. Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, 33011, Oviedo, Spain

11. Internal Medicine Department, University Hospital of Getafe, 28905, Madrid, Spain

Abstract

Aims: To determine the projected benefits of dapagliflozin after an acute heart failure (HF) event in Spain. Methods: A multicenter and prospective study that included subjects aged 50 years or older consecutively admitted with HF to internal medicine departments in Spain. The projected clinical benefits of dapagliflozin were calculated via pooled analysis of the DAPA-HF and DELIVER trials. Results: A total of 5644 subjects were analyzed, of whom 79.2% were eligible for dapagliflozin, according to criteria of the DAPA-HF and DELIVER trials. Full implementation of dapagliflozin would imply a 1-year absolute risk reduction of 2.3% for death (number needed to treat = 43) and 5.7% (number needed to treat = 17) for HF rehospitalization. Conclusion: Treatment with dapagliflozin could significantly reduce HF burden in clinical practice.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Molecular Medicine

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