PGxKnow: a pharmacogenomics educational HoloLens application of augmented reality and artificial intelligence

Author:

Roosan Don1ORCID,Chok Jay2ORCID,Baskys Andrius3ORCID,Roosan Moom R4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Assistant Professor, College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice and Administration, Western University of Health Sciences, 309 E 2nd street, Pomona, CA 91766, USA

2. Associate Professor, Claremont Colleges, School of Applied Life Sciences, Keck Graduate Institute, Claremont, CA 91711, USA

3. Professor, College of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Western University of Health Sciences, 309 E 2nd street, Pomona, CA 91766, USA

4. Assistant Professor, School of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Chapman University, 9401 Jeronimo Road, Irvine, CA 92618, USA

Abstract

Aim: To develop and assess an augmented reality tool for pharmacogenomics (PGx) education based on artificial intelligence. Materials & methods: A HoloLens application was developed using feedback from three clinical PGx-trained pharmacists. 15 Participants independently reviewed the application and assessed usability using the system usability scale (SUS). Results & conclusion: Eighteen different frames were developed. Each video module was 2–3 min for the education. The application included textual information and 3D structures of PGx concepts. The mean SUS score for 15 participants (11 pharmacy students and four pharmacists) was 83, with a standard deviation of 6.6. Results suggest that PGxKnow has the potential to bridge the gap in PGx education, further widespread utilization of PGx and boost its impact on precision medicine.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Pharmacology,Genetics,Molecular Medicine

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