NURSING TECHNICIANS' PROXEMIC BEHAVIORS DURING TRANSFUSIONS IN HOSPITALIZED CLIENTS

Author:

Gonçalves Francisco Gleidson de Azevedo1ORCID,Araújo Sílvia Teresa Carvalho de1ORCID,Azevedo Albert Lengruber de1ORCID,Ferreira Priscila Brigolini Porfírio1ORCID,Torres Danelia Gómez2ORCID,Pérez Júnior Eugenio Fuentes3ORCID,Bastos Soraia do Socorro Furtado1ORCID,Silva Suely Francisco da1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

2. Universidad Autonoma del Estado de México, México

3. Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: to describe nursing technicians' proxemic behaviors during transfusions in hospitalized clients. Method: a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study based on non-participant observation, recorded in an instrument prepared from the Theory of Proxemic Behavior. The participants were 18 nursing technicians from a reference hospital for Hematology and Hemotherapy in the Brazilian Southeast Region, from April to December 2022. Data analysis prioritized thematic content. Results: the following stood out: eye contact; instrumental touch; normal tone of voice; and intimate and personal distances. These indicate welcoming, attention and technical vigilance when carrying out the transfusions. Conclusion: there is a need to raise nursing technicians' awareness regarding proxemic behaviors when welcoming clients. That is: expanding listening, bonding and effective interpersonal coexistence, and favoring the reach of comprehensive health care in Hematology and Hemotherapy.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

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