ESTIMATING CO2 EMISSIONS FROM TILLED SOILS THROUGH ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS AND MULTIPLE LINEAR REGRESSION1

Author:

VITÓRIA EDNEY LEANDRO DA1ORCID,SIMON CARLA DA PENHA2ORCID,LACERDA ELCIO DAS GRAÇA1ORCID,FREITAS ISMAEL LOURENÇO DE JESUS3ORCID,GONTIJO IVONEY1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Brazil

2. Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil

3. Governo do Estado do Espírito Santo, Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACT Quantifying soil gas emissions is costly, since it requires specific methodologies and equipment. The objective of this study was to evaluate modeling by nonlinear regression and artificial neural networks (ANN) to estimate CO2 emissions caused by soil managements. CO2 emissions were evaluated in two different soil management systems: no-tillage and minimum tillage. Readings of CO2 flow were carried out by an automated closed system chamber; soil temperature, water content, density, and total organic carbon were also determined. The regression model and the ANN models were adjusted based on the correlation of the variables measured in the areas where the soil was managed with no-tillage and minimum tillage with data of CO2 emission. Artificial neural networks are more accurate to determine correlations between CO2 emissions and soil temperature, water content, density, and organic carbon content than linear regression.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences

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