Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Author:

Lira Neto José Cláudio Garcia1,Xavier Mayra de Almeida1,Borges José Wicto Pereira1,Araújo Márcio Flávio Moura de2,Damasceno Marta Maria Coelho3,Freitas Roberto Wagner Júnior Freire de4

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Piauí, Brazil

2. Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira, Brazil

3. Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brazil

4. Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: to identify the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its components in a population of patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Method: a cross-sectional study was conducted with 201 diabetic patients. A descriptive analysis and Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests ( p <0.05) were performed. Results: the majority of participants were females and overweight, with a mean age of 63.1 years and a low level of education, and categorized as physically inactive. Of all individuals investigated, 50.7% were diagnosed with Metabolic Syndrome and 92% had at least one of the syndrome components with values beyond those recommended. Conclusion: it is essential to take preventive actions and develop studies that help to identify the factors associated with this syndrome.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Nursing

Reference19 articles.

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2. Metabolic syndrome and its components: secondary analysis of the world health survey, Oman;El-Aty MA;Sultan Qaboos Uni Med J[Internet],2014

3. The IDF consensus worldwide definition of the metabolic syndrome[Internet],2006

4. The metabolic syndrome: time to get off the merry-go-round?;Reaven GM;J Int Med[Internet],2010

5. Síndrome metabólica: aspectos etiopatogênicos, clínicos e terapêuticos. Posicionamento oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Diabetes[Internet],2009

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