Physicochemical characterization, phenolic composition and antioxidant activity of genotypes and commercial cultivars of blueberry fruits

Author:

Bergmann Amanda Radmann1ORCID,Siebeneichler Tatiane Jéssica1ORCID,Fischer Lucas de Oliveira1ORCID,Holz Ígor Ratzmann1ORCID,Rombaldi César Valmor1ORCID,Oliveira Bruna Andressa dos Santos1ORCID,Fischer Doralice Lobato de Oliveira2ORCID,Silva Catia Silveira da1ORCID,Helbig Elizabete1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Brazil

2. Instituto de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Sul-rio-grandense (IFSul), Brasil

Abstract

ABSTRACT: The physicochemical characterization, antioxidant potential and phenolic composition of fruits of six genotypes (BB3, BB4, BB6, PW1, PW2 and PW5) and seven commercial cultivars (Bluebelle, Bluegem, Briteblue, Climax, Delite, Powderblue and Woodard) were carried out of blueberry, from the 2019/2020 production cycle. Color, soluble solids content, pH, titratable acidity, antioxidant activity (DPPH and ABTS), total phenolic compounds, total flavonoids, total anthocyanins and individual anthocyanins were analyzed. In general, all genotypes and cultivars are rich in phytochemicals. The genotypes PW1, PW2, PW5, BB3 and the cultivars Bluegem, Briteblue, Climax and Delite stand out. Thus, the blueberry genotypes in this study are considered as promising for the food industry and also for fresh consumption as commercial cultivars already consolidated in the fruit market, in view of the excellent phenolic composition present in these small fruits.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

General Veterinary,Agronomy and Crop Science,Animal Science and Zoology

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