Reduced schedule of human anti-rabies immunization with Fuenzalida & Palacios vaccine: additional data

Author:

Favoretto S.R.1,Carrieri M.L.1,Tino M.S.2,Assis A.3,Zanetti C.R.1,Pereira O.A.C.1

Affiliation:

1. Instituto Pasteur de São Paulo

2. Escola Paulista de Medicina

3. Secretaria de Agricultura, Abastec. e Meio Ambiente de Mogi-Guaçu

Abstract

It was reevaluated a reduced schedule for anti-rabies post-exposure immunization with newborn mice nervous tissue vaccine (Fuenzalida 8c Palacios) in a group of 30 non exposed volunteers. The vaccine was administered by intramuscular injections on days zero, 2, 4, 16 and 27, in the deltoid area. Antibody levels were determinated by a simplified serum neutralization microtest on days zero, 16 and 37. On days 16 and 37 the antibody levels of the whole group was >0.5 IU/ml and >1.0 IU/ml, respectively. The cell mediated immunity was precociously detected (on day 4) by the delayed type hipersensitivity skin test. Our results show that this reduced schedule elicited an early and effective humoral and cellular immune response. However it is necessary other studies with larger groups of vaccinees in order to obtain definitive conclusion.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,General Medicine

Reference13 articles.

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3. T and B cell human responses to european bat lyssavirus after post-exposure rabies vaccination;HERZOG M.;Clin. exp. Immunol.,1991

4. Immune responses of human to a diploid cell strain of rabies vaccine: lymphocyte transformation, production of virus-neutralizing antibody, and induction of interferon;NICHOLSON K.;J. infect. Dis.,1979

5. Rabies specific production of interleukin-2 by peripheral blood lymphocytes from human rabies vaccinees;PERRIN P.;Vaccine,1991

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