Thermal characterization of partially hydrolyzed cassava (Manihot esculenta) starch granules

Author:

Lacerda Luiz Gustavo1,Azevedo Jayme Augusto Menegassi1,Carvalho Filho Marco Aurélio da Silva2,Demiate Ivo Mottin3,Schnitzler Egon3,Vandenberghe Luciana Porto de Souza1,Soccol Carlos Ricardo1

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal do Paraná, Brazil

2. Universidade Positivo, Brazil

3. Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Brazil

Abstract

Cassava starch, partially hydrolyzed by fungal á-amylase, was characterized using thermal analysis, light microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Thermal degradation was initiated at lower degradation temperatures after enzymatic treatment and the DSC (Differential scanning calorimetry) analysis showed almost similar range of gelatinization temperature, but the enthalpies of gelatinization were quite increased for the partially hydrolyzed starch granules. The results suggested that the partial degradation of the starch granules was concentrated in the amorphous regions.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference19 articles.

1. A thermal analysis investigation of partially hydrolyzed starch;Aggarwall P.;Thermochimica Acta,1998

2. Tecnologia, Usos e Potencialidades de Tuberosas Amiláceas Latino Americanas;Cereda M. P.,2003

3. Physico- chemical properties of cassava starch;Defloor I;Stärke,1998

4. Microbial a-amylase: a biotechnological perspective;Gupta R.;Process Biochemistry,2003

5. "Giolito" Fundamentos de Termogravimetria e Análise térmica Diferencial/Calorimetria Exploratória Diferencial;Ionashiro M.,2005

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