Effect of trickle irrigation on root development of the wet bulb and 'pera' orange tree yield in the state of São Paulo, Brazil

Author:

Pires Regina C. de M1,Bodine Junior Décio2,Sakai Emílio1,Villar Heloísa L3,Silva Tonny J. A. da4,Arruda Flávio B1

Affiliation:

1. Instituto Agronômico, Brasil

2. Syngenta

3. Instituto Agronômico

4. Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different microirrigation designs on root system distribution in wet bulb region, orange orchard yield and quality of orange fruits. The experiment was installed as random blocks with five treatments and four replicates in an orchard of 'Pêra' orange trees grafted on 'Cleopatra' mandarin rootstock. The treatments consisted of: one drip line (T1), two drip lines (T2), four drip lines (T3) per planting row, microsprinkler irrigation (T4) and without irrigation (T5). Irrigation treatments favored yield and ºBrix. The treatment with a single drip line (T1) showed the greatest quantity of roots in relation to the treatments T2 and T3.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)

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