Separation and quantification of milk proteins with the addition of cheese whey by lab-on-a-chip

Author:

Santos Alessa Siqueira de Oliveira dos1ORCID,Pereira Hyago Passe1ORCID,Fogaça Gisele Nogueira1ORCID,Meurer Vaneida Maria1ORCID,Furtado Marco Antônio Moreira1ORCID,Borges Cristiano Amâncio Vieira2ORCID,Weller Mayara Morena Del Cambre Amaral3ORCID,Martins Marta Fonseca2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Brazil

2. Embrapa Gado de Leite, Brazil

3. Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Brazil

Abstract

Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate microfluidic chip electrophoresis, known as lab-on-a-chip technique, for the detection of milk adulteration using cheese whey in comparison with SDS-PAGE. Raw, pasteurized, processed at an ultra-high temperature (UHT), and powdered milk samples received increasing concentrations of cheese whey (0, 1, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 30, 50, and 100% v/v), and were subjected to lab-on-a-chip electrophoresis and SDS-PAGE to detect their mixtures. The lab-on-a-chip methodology was able to separate and quantify milk proteins. In addition, the tested technique is easy, rapid, sensitive, and can detect the addition of cheese whey in milk from the lowest level tested (1%) for milk proteins α-casein and β-casein.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Agronomy and Crop Science,Animal Science and Zoology

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