Prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in quilombo remnant communities in Central Brazil

Author:

Reis Nádia R.S.1,Motta-Castro Ana R.C.2,Silva Ágabo M.C.1,Teles Sheila A.1,Yoshida Clara F.T.3,Martins Regina M.B.1

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal de Goiás, Brasil

2. Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil

3. Fiocruz, Brasil

Abstract

In order to determine the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in quilombo remnant communities in Central Brazil, 1,007 subjects were interviewed in all 12 communities existing in Mato Grosso do Sul State, Central Brazil. Blood samples were collected and sera were tested for anti-HCV by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Positive samples were retested for confirmation using a line immunoassay and were also subjected to HCV RNA detection. The prevalence of HCV infection was 0.2%. This finding shows a low prevalence of HCV infection in quilombo remnant communities in Central Brazil.

Publisher

FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,General Medicine

Reference10 articles.

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