Variability of bioactive properties and antioxidant activity in commercially grown cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) cultivars grown in India

Author:

Kannaujia P.K.1,Patel N.2,Asrey R.2,Mahawar M.K.1,Meena V.S.3,Bibwe B.1,Jalgaonkar K.1,Negi N.3

Affiliation:

1. a Central Institute of Post-Harvest Engineering and Technology, Abohar, Punjab. India

2. b Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi. India

3. c National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi. India

Abstract

In this study, six commercial cherry tomato cultivars were analysed for variations in biochemical and technological parameters. Significant differences were observed among cultivars with respect to their technological and functional quality attributes. About 2.48-fold variation in titratable acidity, 2.47-fold variation in total phenolics, 4.13-fold variation in total carotenoid and 7.68-fold variation in lycopene contents were recorded. The total antioxidant activity and respiration rate were also found to vary about 1.85-fold and 1.48-fold, respectively. The highest antioxidant activity and total phenolic content were found in the Cherry tomato hybrid no.1 followed by Pusa cherry tomato-1. Hierarchical cluster analysis revealed that Cherry tomato hybrid no. 1, Pusa cherry tomato-1, and Nagmoti cultivars were abundantly rich in phytochemical and bioactive compounds.

Publisher

Akademiai Kiado Zrt.

Subject

Food Science

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