Metastability in Undoped Microcrystalline Silicon Thin Films Deposited by HWCVD

Author:

Persheyev S.K.,O'Neill K.A.,Anthony S.,Rose M.J.,Smirnov V.,Reynolds S.

Abstract

ABSTRACTFilms deposited by the Hot Wire CVD method were studied by means of dark conductivity, FTIR, Hydrogen Evolution, SEM and AFM surface characterization. Three types of metastability were observed: a) long term irreversible degradation due to oxidization processes on the film surface, b) reversible degradation determined by uncontrolled water adsorption, c) fast field switching effect in the film bulk.Oxygen and hydrogen content and its bonding configurations have been analyzed by hydrogen evolution and infrared spectroscopy methods on the films deposited on glass substrates and silicon wafers subsequently. It has been found that metastable processes close to the film surface are stronger than in the bulk. The switching effect is the fast increase of charge carrier density observed on bottom chromium contacts under a condition of air admittance. We propose this effect is associated with morphology changes during film growth and electrical field induced by adsorbed atmospheric components on the film surface.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Engineering

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4. [8] Smirnov V. , Reynolds S. , Main C. , Finger F. , Carius R. , J. Non-Cryst. Solids (in press).

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