The ESSnuSB Design Study: Overview and Future Prospects-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

The ESSnuSB Design Study: Overview and Future Prospects

Published:2023-07-25 Issue:8 Volume:9 Page:347
ISSN:2218-1997
Container-title:Universe
language:en
Short-container-title:Universe

Author:

Alekou A.¹²,Baussan E.³,Bhattacharyya A. K.⁴,Kraljevic N. Blaskovic⁴,Blennow M.⁵⁶,Bogomilov M.⁷,Bolling B.⁴,Bouquerel E.³,Bramati F.⁸,Branca A.⁸^ORCID,Buchan O.⁴,Burgman A.⁹,Carlile C. J.²,Cederkall J.⁹,Choubey S.⁵⁶,Christiansen P.⁹,Collins M.⁴¹⁰,Morales E. Cristaldo⁸,D’Alessi L.³,Danared H.⁴,Dancila D.²,de André J. P. A. M.³,Delahaye J. P.¹,Dracos M.³^ORCID,Efthymiopoulos I.¹,Ekelöf T.²^ORCID,Eshraqi M.⁴¹⁰,Fanourakis G.¹¹,Farricker A.¹²,Fernandez-Martinez E.¹³,Folsom B.⁴,Fukuda T.¹⁴,Gazis N.⁴,Gålnander B.¹⁵,Geralis Th.¹¹,Ghosh M.¹⁶^ORCID,Giarnetti A.¹⁷,Gokbulut G.¹⁸,Halić L.¹⁶,Jenssen M.⁴,Johansson R.⁴,Topaksu A. Kayis¹⁸,Kildetoft B.⁴,Kliček B.¹⁶^ORCID,Kozioł M.¹⁹,Krhač K.¹⁶,Łacny Ł.²⁰,Lindroos M.⁴,Longhin A.²¹²²,Maiano C.⁴,Marangoni S.⁸,Marrelli C.⁴,Martins C.⁴,Meloni D.¹⁷,Mezzetto M.²²,Milas N.⁴,Oglakci M.¹⁸,Ohlsson T.⁵⁶^ORCID,Olvegård M.²,Ota T.¹³,Pari M.²¹²²,Park J.⁹,Patrzalek D.⁴,Petkov G.⁷,Poussot P.³,Pupilli F.²²^ORCID,Rosauro-Alcaraz S.²³,Saiang D.²⁴,Snamina J.¹⁹,Sosa A.⁴,Stavropoulos G.¹¹,Stipčević M.¹⁶,Szybiński B.²⁰,Tarkeshian R.⁴,Terranova F.⁸,Thomas J.³,Tolba T.²⁵,Trachanas E.⁴,Tsenov R.⁷,Vankova-Kirilova G.⁷,Vassilopoulos N.²⁶^ORCID,Wildner E.¹,Wurtz J.³,Zormpa O.¹¹,Zou Y.²

Affiliation:

1. CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland

2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, FREIA Division, Uppsala University, P.O. Box 516, 751 20 Uppsala, Sweden

3. IPHC, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS/IN2P3, F-67037 Strasbourg, France

4. European Spallation Source, P.O. Box 176, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden

5. Department of Physics, School of Engineering Sciences, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Roslagstullsbacken 21, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden

6. The Oskar Klein Centre, AlbaNova University Center, Roslagstullsbacken 21, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden

7. Faculty of Physics, Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria

8. University of Milano-Bicocca and INFN Sez. di Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy

9. Department of Physics, Lund University, P.O. Box 118, 221 00 Lund, Sweden

10. Faculty of Engineering, Lund University, P.O. Box 118, 221 00 Lund, Sweden

11. Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics, NCSR Demokritos, Neapoleos 27, 15341 Agia Paraskevi, Greece

12. Cockroft Institute (A36), Liverpool University, Warrington WA4 4AD, UK

13. Departamento de Fisica Teorica and Instituto de Fisica Teorica, IFT-UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain

14. Institute for Advanced Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan

15. GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH Planckstraße 1, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany

16. Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials and Sensing Devices, Ruđer Bošković Institute, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia

17. Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Universitá di Roma Tre, Via della Vasca Navale 84, 00146 Rome, Italy

18. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Letters, University of Cukurova, 01330 Adana, Turkey

19. AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland

20. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Al. Jana Pawła II 37, 31-864 Krakow, Poland

21. Department of Physics and Astronomy “G. Galilei”, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy

22. INFN Sezione di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy

23. Pôle Théorie, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Iréne Joliot Curie (UMR 9012) CNRS/IN2P3, 15 Rue Georges Clemenceau, 91400 Orsay, France

24. Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, SE-971 87 Luleå, Sweden

25. Institute for Experimental Physics, Hamburg University, 22761 Hamburg, Germany

26. Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP) Dongguan Campus, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), 1 Zhongziyuan Road, Dongguan, Guangdong 523803, China

Abstract

ESSnuSB is a design study for an experiment to measure the CP violation in the leptonic sector at the second neutrino oscillation maximum using a neutrino beam driven by the uniquely powerful ESS linear accelerator. The reduced impact of systematic errors on sensitivity at the second maximum allows for a very precise measurement of the CP violating parameter. This review describes the fundamental advantages of measurement at the second maximum, the necessary upgrades to the ESS linac in order to produce a neutrino beam, the near and far detector complexes, and the expected physics reach of the proposed ESSnuSB experiment, concluding with the near future developments aimed at the project realization.

Funder

COST Action EuroNuNet

European Union’s Horizon 2020

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Germany

Agencia Estatal de Investigacion

Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education

Ministry of Science and Education of Republic of Croatia

Çukurova University Scientific Research Projects Unit

European Union

Publisher

MDPI AG