Study of nonstandard interactions mediated by a scalar field at the ESSnuSB experiment

Author:

Aguilar J.1,Anastasopoulos M.2,Baussan E.3,Bhattacharyya A. K.2,Bignami A.2,Blennow M.45,Bogomilov M.6,Bolling B.2,Bouquerel E.3,Bramati F.7,Branca A.7,Brorsson W.45,Brunetti G.7,Bustinduy I.1,Carlile C. J.8,Cederkall J.8,Choi T. W.9,Choubey S.45,Christiansen P.8,Collins M.28,Cristaldo Morales E.7,Danared H.2,Dancila D.9,de André J. P. A. M.3,Dracos M.3,Efthymiopoulos I.10,Ekelöf T.9,Eshraqi M.2,Fanourakis G.11,Farricker A.12,Fasoula E.13,Fukuda T.14,Gazis N.2,Geralis Th.11,Ghosh M.15ORCID,Giarnetti A.16,Gokbulut G.17,Hagner C.18,Halić L.15,Hariharan V. T.18,Iversen K. E.8,Jenssen M.2,Johansson R.2,Kasimi E.13,Kayis Topaksu A.17,Kildetof B.2,Kliček B.15,Kordas K.13,Leisos A.13,Lindroos M.28,Longhin A.19,Maiano C.2,Marangoni S.7,Marrelli C.2,Martins C.2,Meloni D.16,Mezzetto M.20,Milas N.2,Muñoz J. L.1,Oglakci M.17,Ohlsson T.45,Olvegård M.9,Pari M.19,Patrzalek D.2,Petkov G.6,Petridou Ch.13,Poussot P.3,Psallidas A.11,Pupilli F.20,Raikwal D.2122,Saiang D.23,Sampsonidis D.13,Schwab C.3,Sordo F.1,Sosa A.2,Stavropoulos G.11,Stipčević M.15,Tarkeshian R.2,Terranova F.7,Tolba T.18,Trachanas E.2,Tsenov R.6,Tsirigotis A.13,Tzamarias S. E.13,Vankova-Kirilova G.6,Vassilopoulos N.24,Vihonen S.45,Wurtz J.3,Zeter V.3,Zormpa O.11,Zou Y.9,

Affiliation:

1. Parque Científico y Tecnológico de Bizkaia

2. European Spallation Source

3. Université de Strasbourg

4. KTH Royal Institute of Technology

5. AlbaNova University Center

6. Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski

7. University of Milano-Bicocca and INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca

8. Lund University

9. Uppsala University

10. CERN

11. Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics

12. Liverpool University

13. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki

14. Nagoya University

15. Ruđer Bošković Institute

16. Universitá di Roma Tre

17. University of Cukurova

18. Hamburg University

19. University of Padova and INFN Sezione di Padova

20. INFN Sezione di Padova

21. Harish-Chandra Research Institute

22. Homi Bhabha National Institute

23. Luleå University of Technology

24. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)

Abstract

In this paper, we study scalar mediator induced nonstandard interactions (SNSIs) in the context of the ESSnuSB experiment. In particular, we study the capability of ESSnuSB to put bounds on the SNSI parameters and also study the impact of SNSIs in the measurement of the leptonic CP phase δCP. Existence of SNSIs modifies the neutrino mass matrix and this modification can be expressed in terms of three diagonal real parameters (ηee, ημμ, and ηττ) and three off-diagonal complex parameters (ηeμ, ηeτ, and ημτ). Our study shows that the upper bounds on the parameters ημμ and ηττ depend upon how Δm312 is minimized in the theory. However, this is not the case when one tries to measure the impact of SNSIs on δCP. Further, we show that the CP sensitivity of ESSnuSB can be completely lost for certain values of ηee and ημτ for which the appearance channel probability becomes independent of δCP. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

Funder

European Commission

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Ministarstvo znanosti i obrazovanja

Vetenskapsrådet

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme

H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions

National Recovery and Resilience Plan

Publisher

American Physical Society (APS)

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