Intelligent Multi-Vehicle DC/DC Charging Station Powered by a Trolley Bus Catenary Grid

Author:

Weisbach MichéleORCID,Schneider Tobias,Maune Dominik,Fechtner HeikoORCID,Spaeth UtzORCID,Wegener Ralf,Soter Stefan,Schmuelling BenediktORCID

Abstract

This article deals with the major challenge of electric vehicle charging infrastructure in urban areas—installing as many fast charging stations as necessary and using them as efficiently as possible, while considering grid level power limitations. A smart fast charging station with four vehicle access points and an intelligent load management algorithm based on the combined charging system interface is presented. The shortcomings of present implementations of the combined charging system communication protocol are identified and discussed. Practical experiments and simulations of different charging scenarios validate the concept and show that the concept can increase the utilization time and the supplied energy by a factor of 2.4 compared to typical charging station installations.

Funder

Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous)

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