Nanocomposite Materials Based on Polylactide and Gold Complex Compounds for Absorbed Dose Diagnostics in BNCT

Author:

Potseleev Vladislav12,Uspenskii Sergey13,Trofimchuk Elena2ORCID,Bolshakova Anastasia2ORCID,Kasatova Anna3ORCID,Kasatov Dmitrii3,Taskaev Sergey3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Sciences, 70, Profsoyuznaya Str., 117393 Moscow, Russia

2. Faculty of Chemistry, Moscow State University, 1, Leninskie Gory, 119991 Moscow, Russia

3. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 11 Lavrentieva, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia

Abstract

In this study, approaches to the synthesis of complex compound of gold with cysteine [AuCys]n for measuring absorbed dose in boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) were developed. The dependence of the complex particle size on pH were established. Nanocomposite materials based on polylactide containing [AuCys]n particles with an average size of about 20 nm were obtained using the crazing mechanism. The structure of obtained materials was studied by electron microscopy. The release kinetics of [AuCys]n from polymer matrix were investigated. Release of [AuCys]n from the volume of the polymeric matrix had a delayed start—this process began only after 24 h and was characterized by an effective rate constant of 1 μg/h from a 20 mg composite sample. At the same time, in vitro studies showed that the concentration of 6.25 μg/mL was reliably safe and did not reduce the survival of U251 and SW-620 cells.

Funder

Russian Science Foundation

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Inorganic Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Computer Science Applications,Spectroscopy,Molecular Biology,General Medicine,Catalysis

Reference38 articles.

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