Abietane-Type Diterpenoids from the Arils of Torreya grandis

Author:

Gao Yuqi1ORCID,Yang Jinghui2,Zhang Yue2,Gao Linlin2,Tian Junmian2ORCID,Han Wenbo2,Gao Jinming2

Affiliation:

1. College of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710075, China

2. Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China

Abstract

A chemical investigation of the arils of Torreya grandis led to the isolation of seven abietane-type diterpenoids (compounds 1–7) including three previously undescribed compounds, one unreported natural product, and three known analogs. The structures of these compounds were determined by means of spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and ECD spectra. An antibacterial activity assay showed that compounds 5 and 6 had significant inhibitory effects on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, with MIC values of 100 μM. Moreover, compounds 1, 3, 4, and 7 exhibited anti-neuroinflammatory activity in LPS-stimulated BV-2 microglia cells, with the IC50 values ranging from 38.4 to 67.9 μM.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of People’s Republic of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

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