H2S Sensors: Synthesis, Optical Properties, and Selected Biomedical Applications under Visible and NIR Light

Author:

Liu Dongning1,Hessler Winston1,Henary Maged12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA

2. Center of Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA

Abstract

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an essential signaling gas within the cell, and its endogenous levels are correlated with various health diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, diabetes, Down’s syndrome, and cardiovascular disease. Because it plays such diverse biological functions, being able to detect H2S quickly and accurately in vivo is an area of heightened scientific interest. Using probes that fluoresce in the near-infrared (NIR) region is an effective and convenient method of detecting H2S. This approach allows for compounds of high sensitivity and selectivity to be developed while minimizing cytotoxicity. Herein, we report a review on the synthesis, mechanisms, optical properties, and selected biomedical applications of H2S sensors.

Funder

Department of Chemistry at GSU, Brains and Behavior Seed Grant

Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute

Georgia Research Alliance

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Chemistry (miscellaneous),Analytical Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Molecular Medicine,Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science

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