The Regional Enlarged Observability for Hilfer Fractional Differential Equations

Author:

Elbukhari Abu Bakr12ORCID,Fan Zhenbin1ORCID,Li Gang1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Mathematical Sciences, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China

2. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Omdurman 406, Sudan

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the concept of regional enlarged observability (ReEnOb) for fractional differential equations (FDEs) with the Hilfer derivative. To proceed this, we develop an approach based on the Hilbert uniqueness method (HUM). We mainly reconstruct the initial state ν01 on an internal subregion ω from the whole domain Ω with knowledge of the initial information of the system and some given measurements. This approach shows that it is possible to obtain the desired state between two profiles in some selective internal subregions. Our findings develop and generalize some known results. Finally, we give two examples to support our theoretical results.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Geometry and Topology,Logic,Mathematical Physics,Algebra and Number Theory,Analysis

Reference33 articles.

1. Petráš, I. (2019). Handbook of Fractional Calculus with Applications, Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG.

2. Yang, X.-J. (2019). General Fractional Derivatives: Theory, Methods and Applications, CRC Press/Taylor and Francis Group.

3. Baleanu, D., and Lopes, A.M. (2019). Handbook of Fractional Calculus with Applications in Engineering, Life and Social Sciences, Part B, Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG.

4. Rosa, S., and Torres, D.F. (2022). Fractional Modelling and Optimal Control of COVID-19 Transmission in Portugal. Axioms, 11.

5. Elbukhari, A.B., Fan, Z., and Li, G. (2023). Existence of Mild Solutions for Nonlocal Evolution Equations with the Hilfer Derivatives. J. Funct. Spaces, 2023.

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