Verification of Characteristics of Spline Filter Series Robust Filters for Surface Roughness and Proposal of Filter Selection Guidelines

Author:

Kondo Yuki1,Yoshida Ichiro2ORCID,Numada Munetoshi3,Koshimizu Hiroyasu3,Saito Ryo2ORCID,Fujiyoshi Kaito2

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Engineering, Daiichi Institute of Technology, Kagoshima 8994395, Japan

2. Faculty of Engineering, HOSEI University, Tokyo 1848584, Japan

3. Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chukyo University, Aichi 4660825, Japan

Abstract

In surface roughness measurements, the presence of spikes in the primary profile can disable a normal filter from extracting the shape and waviness components. The robust spline filter (RSF) has been proposed to solve this problem. However, because ISO 16610-32, an RSF standard, has a significant deficiency, it was withdrawn in the Technical Specifications stage. The other proposed RSFs only show the method and a few examples with normal roughness and spike. Therefore, because the characteristics of each RSF have not been clarified, which RSF should be used for which primary profiles is not clear. This is one of the reasons for the delay in establishing ISO. In addition, the measurement sites need the establishment of robust spline filter selection guidelines. Therefore, in this paper, the characteristics of RSFs are clarified. Additionally, the points to be considered in using RSFs are summarized. Finally, the filter that should be selected for the specific application is identified. These results are expected to contribute to the widespread use of RSFs in the industrial world, avoid confusion at the measurement site, and help establish a new RSF standard.

Funder

Precise Measurement Technology Promotion Foundation

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,Computer Science Applications,Process Chemistry and Technology,General Engineering,Instrumentation,General Materials Science

Reference22 articles.

1. (1997). Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS)—Surface Texture: Profile Method—Terms, Definitions and Surface Texture Parameters (Standard No. ISO 4287).

2. (2021). Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS)—Surface Texture: Profile—Part 2: Terms, Definitions and Surface Texture Parameters (Standard No. ISO 21920-2).

3. (2011). Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS)—Filtration—Part 21: Linear Profile Filters: Gaussian Filters (Standard No. ISO 16610-21).

4. (2017). Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS)—Filtration—Linear Profile Filters: Gaussian Filters (Standard No. JIS B 0634).

5. Form filtering by splines;Krystek;Measurement,1996

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