Wet Chemical Synthesis of AlxGa1−xAs Nanostructures: Investigation of Properties and Growth Mechanisms

Author:

Suchikova Yana1ORCID,Kovachov Sergii1ORCID,Bohdanov Ihor1,Konuhova Marina2ORCID,Zhydachevskyy Yaroslav13ORCID,Kumarbekov Kuat4ORCID,Pankratov Vladimir2ORCID,Popov Anatoli I.24ORCID

Affiliation:

1. The Department of Physics and Methods of Teaching Physics, Berdyansk State Pedagogical University, 71100 Berdyansk, Ukraine

2. Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, 8 Kengaraga, 1063 Riga, Latvia

3. Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, al. Lotnikow 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland

4. Faculty of Physics and Technical Sciences, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana 010008, Kazakhstan

Abstract

This study focuses on the wet chemical synthesis of AlxGa1−xAs nanostructures, highlighting how different deposition conditions affect the film morphology and material properties. Electrochemical etching was used to texture GaAs substrates, enhancing mechanical adhesion and chemical bonding. Various deposition regimes, including voltage switching, gradual voltage increase, and pulsed voltage, were applied to explore their impact on the film growth mechanisms. SEM analysis revealed distinct morphologies, EDX confirmed variations in aluminum content, Raman spectroscopy detected structural disorders, and XRD analysis demonstrated peak position shifts. The findings emphasize the versatility and cost-effectiveness of wet electrochemical methods for fabricating high-quality AlxGa1−xAs films with tailored properties, showing potential for optoelectronic devices, high-efficiency solar cells, and other advanced semiconductor applications.

Funder

The National Research Fund of Ukraine with the support of the University of Cambridge, Great Britain,

Publisher

MDPI AG

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