A Study on the Gas/Humidity Sensitivity of the High-Frequency SAW CO Gas Sensor Based on Noble-Metal-Modified Metal Oxide Film

Author:

Yang Haiyang1,Shen Bin1ORCID,Liu Xinlei1,Jin Chunbo1,Zhou Tianshun1

Affiliation:

1. School of Safety Engineering, Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150022, China

Abstract

In order to improve the response characteristics of the surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor to trace gases, a SAW CO gas sensor based on a Pd–Pt/SnO2/Al2O3 film with a high-frequency response performance is proposed in this paper. The gas sensitivity and humidity sensitivity of trace CO gas are tested and analyzed under normal temperatures and pressures. The research results show that, compared with the frequency response of the Pd–Pt/SnO2 film, the CO gas sensor based on a Pd–Pt/SnO2/Al2O3 film has a higher frequency response performance, and the sensor has high-frequency response characteristics to CO gas with a concentration in the range of 10–100 ppm. The average response recovery time of 90% ranges from 33.4 s to 37.2 s, respectively. When the CO gas with a concentration of 30 ppm is tested repeatedly, its frequency fluctuation is less than 5%, indicating that the sensor has good stability. In the range of relative humidity (RH) from 25% to 75%, it also has high-frequency response characteristics for CO gas with a 20 ppm concentration.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province

post–doctoral funded projects in Heilongjiang Province

development of key technologies for coal mine fire prevention and major disaster monitoring

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry

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