1. Ore Genesis Research Unit, Project Team for Development of New-Generation Research Protocol for Submarine Resources, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology (JAMSTEC), 2-15 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka 237-0061, Japan
2. Research and Development (R&D) Center for Submarine Resources, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), 2-15 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka 237-0061, Japan
3. The University Museum, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
4. Institute for Extra-Cutting-Edge Science and Technology Avant-Garde Research (X-Star), Super-Cutting-Edge Grand and Advanced Research (SUGAR) Program, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka 237-0061, Japan
5. Department of Chemistry, Gakushuin University, 1-5-1 Mejiro, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
6. Volcanoes and Earth’s Interior Research Center (VERC), Research Institute for Marine Geodynamics (IMG), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), 2-15 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka 237-0061, Japan
7. Research Institute for Marine Resources Utilization (MRU), Submarine Resources Research Center (SRRC), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), 2-15 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka 237-0061, Japan