1. School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
2. Zhejiang Tongji Vocational College of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310000, China
3. School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
4. Research Institute for Environmental Innovation, Tianjin 300457, China
5. Engineering Research Center of City Intelligence and Digital Governance, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100083, China