Modified Exp-Function Method to Find Exact Solutions of Microtubules Nonlinear Dynamics Models

Author:

Shakeel Muhammad1,Attaullah 1,Shah Nehad Ali2ORCID,Chung Jae Dong2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, University of Wah, Wah Cantt., Rawalpindi 47040, Pakistan

2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea

Abstract

In this paper, we use the modified exp−ψθ-function method to observe some of the solitary wave solutions for the microtubules (MTs). By treating the issues as nonlinear model partial differential equations describing microtubules, we were able to solve the problem. We then found specific solutions to the nonlinear evolution equation (NLEE) covering various parameters that are particularly significant in biophysics and nanobiosciences. In addition to the soliton-like pulse solutions, we also find the rational, trigonometric, hyperbolic, and exponential function characteristic solutions for this equation. The validity of the method we developed and the fact that it provides more solutions are demonstrated by comparison to other methods. We next use the software Mathematica 10 to generate 2D, 3D, and contour plots of the precise findings we observed using the suggested technique and the proper parameter values.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous),General Mathematics,Chemistry (miscellaneous),Computer Science (miscellaneous)

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