Microstructure and Wear Resistance of High-Chromium Cast Iron with Multicomponent Carbide Coating via Laser Cladding

Author:

Chen Chao1,Wang Junfa1,Ge Yiyuan2,Zhuang Minghui2,Ma Zheng2

Affiliation:

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154007, China

2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154007, China

Abstract

High-chromium cast iron (HCCI) coatings with multicomponent carbides were prepared on low-alloy steel substrates using a laser cladding technique in this work. The microstructure and wear resistance of the coatings were characterized via optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and block-on-ring wear testing. Multicomponent carbides (Ti, Nb, Mo, W, V)C with an FCC structure and multicomponent compounds (Nb, Mo, W, V) (B,C) with an FCC structure were found in the microstructures of coatings after multielement doping. In addition, (Cr, Mo, W, V)23C6 compounds could be obtained by heat treatment. These multicomponent compounds were beneficial for obtaining coatings with an excellent hardness (60 HRC) and high wear resistance. This multielement doping method provides an effective modified method for preparing high-wear-resistance laser cladding coatings.

Funder

the National Natural Science Foundation of China

the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province

the Basic Scientific Research Business Fee Project of Heilongjiang Provincial Department of Education

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Surfaces and Interfaces

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