A Novel Exoskeleton Design and Numerical Characterization for Human Gait Assistance

Author:

Copilusi Cristian1ORCID,Ceccarelli Marco2ORCID,Dumitru Sorin1,Geonea Ionut1ORCID,Margine Alexandru1,Popescu Dorin3

Affiliation:

1. Applied Mechanics and Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Mechanics, University of Craiova, 200512 Craiova, Romania

2. Applied Mechanics Department, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy

3. Automation, Electronics and Mechatronics Department, Faculty of Automation, Computers and Electronics, University of Craiova, 200440 Craiova, Romania

Abstract

This paper addressed attention to the design of a new lower limb exoskeleton that can be used for human gait assistance as based on kinematic considerations. The designed leg exoskeleton had on its own structure a combination of three mechanism types, namely a Chebyshev mechanism, a pantograph, and a Stephenson six-bar mechanism. The design core focused on inserting the Stephenson six-bar bar mechanism in order to obtain an imposed motion at the ankle joint level. Numerical simulations of the designed lower limb exoskeleton have been developed and the obtained results demonstrate the engineering feasibility of the proposed prototype, with a characterization of satisfactory operation performance.

Funder

Ministry of Research, Innovation and Digitization

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Control and Optimization,Mechanical Engineering,Computer Science (miscellaneous),Control and Systems Engineering

Reference24 articles.

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4. Design and simulated characteristics of a new biped mechanism;Li;Robotica,2015

5. Design and validation of a Torque-Controllable knee exoskeleton for sit-to-stand assistance;Shepherd;IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron.,2017

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