Exploring the Interplay of Pro-Environmental Attitudes, Dietary Choices, and Packaging Preferences: A Virtual Reality Restaurant Scenario Study

Author:

Farias Ana Rita1ORCID,Lane Hakan2,Killingsworth Jayanna3,Warden Julia M.4ORCID,Wais Sara5

Affiliation:

1. Digital Human-Environment Interaction Lab–HEI-Lab, Lusófona University, 1749-024 Lisbon, Portugal

2. Data Mining Group, Johannes Gutenberg University, 55130 Mainz, Germany

3. Sustainability Education, Prescott College, Prescott, AZ 86301, USA

4. Mendoza College of Business, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA

5. Independent Researcher, Birmingham B36 0PB, UK

Abstract

This research paper delves into the complex relationship between pro-environmental attitudes, dietary preferences, and packaging choices using a Virtual Reality (VR) restaurant scenario. The imperative is to address environmental concerns, particularly plastic waste and greenhouse gas emissions, as they pertain to sectors of the food service sector. This study seeks to understand the factors influencing environmental attitudes and behaviors, with a focus on dietary preferences and packaging choices using a VR restaurant scenario. This study explores connections between gender, education, interventions, and pro-environmental attitudes, as well as the correlation between vegetarian diets and sustainable behaviors. While the results suggest significant correlations between gender and pro-environmental attitudes and a potential connection between adopting vegetarian diets and pro-environmental attitudes, our study emphasizes the nuanced nature of these relationships. The findings underline the importance of interdisciplinary research and strategic interventions for fostering sustainable behaviors and reducing environmental impact. The use of VR simulation adds a novel dimension to understanding individuals’ choices in controlled environments, shedding light on the intricate dynamics of pro-environmental decision making. This paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on sustainable behavior by offering insights into the interplay between personal preferences, environmental awareness, and choices with significant environmental implications.

Funder

Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

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