Integrating Academic and Community Cancer Care and Research through Multidisciplinary Oncology Pathways for Value-Based Care: A Review and the City of Hope Experience

Author:

Bosserman Linda D.ORCID,Cianfrocca Mary,Yuh Bertram,Yeon Christina,Chen Helen,Sentovich Stephen,Polverini Amy,Zachariah Finly,Deaville Debbie,Lee Ashley B.,Sedrak Mina S.ORCID,King Elisabeth,Gray Stacy,Morse Denise,Glaser Scott,Bhatt Geetika,Adeimy Camille,Tan TingTing,Chao Joseph,Nam ArinORCID,Paz Isaac B.,Kruper Laura,Rao Poornima,Sokolov Karen,Kulkarni Prakash,Salgia RaviORCID,Yamzon Jonathan,Johnson Deron

Abstract

As the US transitions from volume- to value-based cancer care, many cancer centers and community groups have joined to share resources to deliver measurable, high-quality cancer care and clinical research with the associated high patient satisfaction, provider satisfaction, and practice health at optimal costs that are the hallmarks of value-based care. Multidisciplinary oncology care pathways are essential components of value-based care and their payment metrics. Oncology pathways are evidence-based, standardized but personalizable care plans to guide cancer care. Pathways have been developed and studied for the major medical, surgical, radiation, and supportive oncology disciplines to support decision-making, streamline care, and optimize outcomes. Implementing multidisciplinary oncology pathways can facilitate comprehensive care plans for each cancer patient throughout their cancer journey and across large multisite delivery systems. Outcomes from the delivered pathway-based care can then be evaluated against individual and population benchmarks. The complexity of adoption, implementation, and assessment of multidisciplinary oncology pathways, however, presents many challenges. We review the development and components of value-based cancer care and detail City of Hope’s (COH) academic and community-team-based approaches for implementing multidisciplinary pathways. We also describe supportive components with available results towards enterprise-wide value-based care delivery.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Medicine

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