Influence of Fast Drying on the Morphology of α-Fe2O3 and FeMnO3/α-Fe2O3 Fibers Produced by Solution Blow Spinning

Author:

Barros Lara Nágela Lopes Cavalcante1,Araujo Rondinele Nunes de2,Nascimento Emanuel Pereira do1,Gama Alexandre José de Almeida2,Neves Gelmires Araújo2ORCID,Torres Marco Antonio Morales3,Menezes Romualdo Rodrigues2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Graduate Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58429-900, Brazil

2. Laboratory of Materials Technology, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58840-000, Brazil

3. Department of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Norte, Natal 59078-970, Brazil

Abstract

α-Fe2O3 and FeMnO3/α-Fe2O3 fibers were successfully prepared via Solution Blow Spinning (SBS). The effect of drying during the SBS process on fiber morphology was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and N2 adsorption–desorption isotherms. A slow drying promoted continuous fibers with rough surfaces and lower average diameters. However, fast drying enabled the production of fibers with low densification and many surface pores with higher BET-specific surface areas. The porous fibers produced have potential applications in energy generation and storage.

Funder

National Council for Scientific and Technological Development—CNPq

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science,General Chemical Engineering

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