Performance Evaluation of LIDAR and SODAR Wind Profilers on the Brazilian Equatorial Margin

Author:

Torres Junior Audalio R.ORCID,Saraiva Natália P.ORCID,Assireu Arcilan T.ORCID,Neto Francisco L. A.ORCID,Pimenta Felipe M.ORCID,de Freitas Ramon M.ORCID,Saavedra Osvaldo R.ORCID,Oliveira Clóvis B. M.ORCID,Lopes Denivaldo C. P.ORCID,de Lima Shigeaki L.ORCID,Veras Rafael B. S.ORCID,Oliveira Denisson Q.ORCID

Abstract

This article seeks to compare the performance of a LIDAR Windcube V2, manufactured by Leosphere, with that of a SODAR MFAS, manufactured by Scintec, in evaluating wind speed at different altitudes. The data from these two sensors were collected at three locations on the Brazilian equatorial margin in the state of Maranhão. The comparison of these sensors aims at their simultaneous use at different points. The horizontal velocity components, by altitude, showed Pearson correlation values above 0.9 and values for the vertical velocity component between 0.7 and 0.85. As for the sampling efficiency, the LIDAR had a performance slightly higher than that of SODAR, especially at the point closest to the coast. In general, both sensors showed similar values, despite the differences in sampling methods. The results showed that the joint performance of these sensors had good correlation, being reliable for application in estimating wind potential for power generation in coastal areas of the equatorial region.

Funder

Brazilian Electricity Regulatory Agency’s (ANEEL) R&D Program

National Council for Scientific and Technological Development of Brazil

Foundation for Support to Research and Scientific and Technological Development of Maranhão

Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel

National Institute of Science & Technology in Ocean and Fluvial Energies

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Geography, Planning and Development,Building and Construction

Reference79 articles.

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