Application of Group Decision Making in Shipping Industry 4.0: Bibliometric Analysis, Trends, and Future Directions

Author:

Yang Yiling1,Gai Tiantian1,Cao Mingshuo1,Zhang Zhen2ORCID,Zhang Hengjie3,Wu Jian1

Affiliation:

1. School of Economics and Management, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China

2. School of Economics and Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China

3. Business School, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China

Abstract

With the development of Internet technologies, the shipping industry has also entered the Industry 4.0 era, which is the era of using information technology to promote industrial change. Group decision making (GDM), as one of the key methods in decision science, can be used to obtain optimal solutions by aggregating the opinions of experts on several alternatives, and it has been applied to many fields to optimize the decision-making process. This paper provides an overview and analysis of the specific applications of GDM methods in Shipping Industry 4.0, and discusses future developments and research directions. First, the existing relevant literature is analyzed using bibliometrics. Then, the general procedure of GDM is investigated: opinion/preference representation, consensus measure, feedback mechanism, and the selection of alternatives. Next, the specific applications of GDM methods in Shipping Industry 4.0 are summarized. Lastly, possible future directions are discussed to advance this area of research.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Information Systems and Management,Computer Networks and Communications,Modeling and Simulation,Control and Systems Engineering,Software

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