p53 Genetics and Biology in Lung Carcinomas: Insights, Implications and Clinical Applications

Author:

Benitez Dixan A.1ORCID,Cumplido-Laso Guadalupe1ORCID,Olivera-Gómez Marcos1ORCID,Del Valle-Del Pino Nuria1,Díaz-Pizarro Alba1ORCID,Mulero-Navarro Sonia1,Román-García Angel1,Carvajal-Gonzalez Jose Maria1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Departamento de Bioquímica, Biología Molecular y Genética, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Extremadura, 06006 Badajoz, Spain

Abstract

The TP53 gene is renowned as a tumor suppressor, playing a pivotal role in overseeing the cell cycle, apoptosis, and maintaining genomic stability. Dysregulation of p53 often contributes to the initiation and progression of various cancers, including lung cancer (LC) subtypes. The review explores the intricate relationship between p53 and its role in the development and progression of LC. p53, a crucial tumor suppressor protein, exists in various isoforms, and understanding their distinct functions in LC is essential for advancing our knowledge of this deadly disease. This review aims to provide a comprehensive literature overview of p53, its relevance to LC, and potential clinical applications.

Funder

Ministry of Economy, Spain

Publisher

MDPI AG

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