Advanced Boron Carbide Matrix Nanocomposites Obtained from Liquid-Charge: Focused Review

Author:

Chkhartishvili Levan12,Mikeladze Archil2,Tsagareishvili Otar2,Kvatchadze Vakhtang3,Tavkhelidze Valery3,Mestvirishvili Zviad4ORCID,Driaev Dimitri3,Barbakadze Natia5,Nadaraia Lili6,Sarajishvili Ketevan57,Jinikashvili Irma8,Buzariashvili Manana5,Chedia Roin25

Affiliation:

1. Engineering Physics Department, Georgian Technical University, 77 M. Kostava Ave., 0160 Tbilisi, Georgia

2. Semiconducting and Powder Composite Materials Laboratory, Ferdinand Tavadze Metallurgy and Materials Science Institute, 8b E. Mindeli Str., 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia

3. Elevter Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, 6 M. Tamarashvili Str., 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia

4. Laboratory of Nontraditional Energetics, Ilia Vekua Sukhumi Institute of Physics and Technology, 7 E. Mindeli Str., 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia

5. Petre Melikishvili Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, 31a A. Politkovskaya Str., 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia

6. Republic Center for Structural Researches, Georgian Technical University, 77 M. Kostava Ave., 0160 Tbilisi, Georgia

7. Food Department, Georgian Technical University, 17 D. Guramishvili Ave., 0178 Tbilisi, Georgia

8. Medical Chemistry Department, Tbilisi State Medical University, 33 Vazha-Pshavela Ave., 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia

Abstract

Boron carbide is known as a hard material; it possesses a unique complex of physical-mechanical properties and has diverse applications in industries. An expansion of its field of uses stems from the creation of boron carbide matrix nanocomposite materials. In view of this perspective, an effective liquid-charge synthesizing method for their components in nanopowder form has been proposed. This paper provides a focused review on advanced boron carbide matrix ceramic and metal-ceramic nanocomposites recently obtained by the authors using this method. Particular attention is paid to the characterization of boron carbide nanocomposites, including some ceramic borides, metallic alloys and also other metal-ceramic composites.

Funder

Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

Reference130 articles.

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3. Thermal and mechanical properties of B4C–ZrB2 ceramic composite;Mestvirishvili;J. Mater. Sci. Eng. B,2015

4. Production of titanium-containing metal-ceramic composites based on boron carbide in the nanocrystalline state;Mikeladze;Adv. Appl. Ceram.,2019

5. Mikeladze, A., Tsagareishvili, O., Chkhartishvili, L., and Chedia, R. (2019). Proceedings Book of the International Symposium on Boron, Boren.

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