Potato Starch-Based Film Incorporated with Tea Polyphenols and Its Application in Fruit Packaging

Author:

Chen Nan1,Gao Hao-Xiang1,He Qiang2,Zeng Wei-Cai12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Antioxidant Polyphenols Team, Department of Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China

2. The Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology of Sichuan Province of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China

Abstract

Effects of tea polyphenols (TP) on the physical properties, barrier properties and functionality of potato starch-based film were determined, while the interaction mechanism between TP and starch in film and the application of this film in fruit packaging were further evaluated. TP exhibited different effects on the physical properties of potato starch-based film, including thickness (0.083 to 0.087 mm), moisture content (9.27% to 9.68%), color (ΔE value: 5.41 to 10.55), light transmittance (51% to 62%), tensile properties and thermal properties, and improved its barrier properties, including water vapor permeability (9.68 to 11.84 × 10−11 g m−1 s−1 Pa−1),oxygen permeability (1.25 to 2.78 × 10−16 g m−1 s−1 Pa−1) and antioxidant activity. According to the determination of wide-angle X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared and scanning electron microscope, TP could interact with starch chains via hydrogen bonds to form non-crystal complexes, thus affecting the cross-linking among starch chains and further changing the microstructure of film. Furthermore, film incorporated with TP could improve the storage quality (including weight and texture) of blueberries, and inhibit the enzymatic browning of fresh-cut bananas during storage. All present results suggested that tea polyphenols had potential to enhance the properties and function of potato starch-based film, and the film exhibited the application prospect in fruit packaging and preservation.

Funder

Sichuan Science and Technology Program

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Polymers and Plastics,General Chemistry

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