Fintech Agents: Technologies and Theories

Author:

Pal Anagh1,Gopi Shreya1ORCID,Lee Kwan Min1

Affiliation:

1. Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore

Abstract

Many financial technology (fintech) applications have incorporated interactive computer agents to act as mediators between the user and the fintech system. This paper provides a comprehensive review of interactive fintech agents from technological and social science perspectives. First, we explain the general fintech landscape and define interactive fintech agents. Next, we review the major technologies involved in creating fintech: (1) artificial intelligence and machine learning, (2) big data, (3) cloud computing, and (4) blockchain; as well as the specific key technologies enabling the following aspects of interactive fintech agents: (1) intelligence, (2) understanding of users, and (3) manifestation as social actors. Following the technology review, we examine issues and theories related to human-fintech agent interaction in the following areas: (1) agents’ understanding of users, (2) agents’ manifestation as social actors (via embodiment, emotion, and personality), and (3) users’ social interaction with agents. Finally, we suggest directions for future research on fintech agents.

Funder

Nanyang Technological University

Ministry of Education

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computer Networks and Communications,Hardware and Architecture,Signal Processing,Control and Systems Engineering

Reference210 articles.

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2. O’Grady, M.A. (2021, December 06). How Fintech Became a Hit in Brazil. Available online: https://www.wsj.com/articles/how-fintech-became-a-hit-in-brazil-nubank-innovation-credit-cards-banking-accessibility-11638714533.

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