1. Lecturer, School of Civil Engineering, Sanjiang Univ., Nanjing 210012, China.
2. School of Civil Engineering, Southeast Univ., Nanjing 211189, China.
3. Professor, Key Laboratory of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of Ministry of Education, and National Prestress Engineering Research Center, Southeast Univ., Nanjing 211189, China (corresponding author).
4. Professor, Key Laboratory of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of Ministry of Education, and National Prestress Engineering Research Center, Southeast Univ., Nanjing 211189, China. ORCID: .
5. Director, Creative Design Engineering Lab (Cdel), Dept. of Mechanical, Materials, and Aerospace Engineering, School of Engineering, Univ. of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3GH, UK.