Heart Rate Sonification: A New Approach to Medical Diagnosis

Author:

Ballora Mark1,Pennycook Bruce2,Ivanov Plamen C.3,Glass Leon4,Goldberger Ary L.5

Affiliation:

1. School of Music, Pennsylvania State University, 233 Music Building, University Park, PA 16802-1901, U.S.A. <>

2. Faculty of Music, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1E3, Canada.

3. Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, U.S.A.

4. Department of Physiology, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3G 1Y6, Canada

5. Cardiovascular Division, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, U.S.A.

Abstract

Ever since 1819, when Theophile Laënnec first put a block of wood to a patient's chest in order to listen to her heartbeat, physicians have used auscultation to help diagnose cardiopulmonary disorders. Here the authors describe a novel diagnostic method based in music technology. Digital music-synthesis software is used to transform the sequence of time intervals between consecutive heartbeats into an electroacoustic soundtrack. The results show promise as a diagnostic tool and also provide the basis of an interesting musical soundscape.

Publisher

MIT Press - Journals

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Music,Engineering (miscellaneous),Visual Arts and Performing Arts

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