Effective Instructional Procedures for Teaching Individuals with Severe Disabilities in Motor Skills

Author:

Zhang Jiabei1

Affiliation:

1. Western Michigan University

Abstract

The purpose was to describe effective instructional procedures used to teach motor skills to individuals with severe disabilities. Five effective instructional procedures supported with experimental data in adapted physical education are identified through the review of literature: (a) response shaping, (b) increasing prompt hierarchy, (c) decreasing prompt hierarchy, (d) constant time delay, and (e) progressive time delay. The characteristics, documentations, guidelines, and recommendations for application of these procedures are described.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Sensory Systems,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

Reference42 articles.

1. Auxter D. (1985) Teaching the severely mentally retarded and elderly to stand. (Research Report, ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 267 577).

2. Development of intraverbal behavior in mentally retarded individuals through transfer of stimulus control procedures: Classification of verbal responses

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