A Review of Functional Hydrogels for Flexible Chemical Sensors

Author:

Zhou Pengcheng1,Zhang Zongman12,Mo Fan3,Wang Yan124ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemical Engineering Guangdong Technion‐Israel Institute of Technology 241 Daxue Road Shantou Guangdong 515063 China

2. Department of Chemical Engineering Technion‐Israel Institute of Technology Haifa 3200003 Israel

3. Department of Biotechnology and Food Engineering Guangdong Technion‐Israel Institute of Technology 241 Daxue Road Shantou Guangdong 515063 China

4. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials and Technologies for Energy Conversion Guangdong Technion‐Israel Institute of Technology 241 Daxue Road Shantou Guangdong 515063 China

Abstract

AbstractHydrogels have drawn considerable attention in the field of flexible chemical sensors due to their unique 3D structure, high permeability, ion‐conductivity, and tissue‐like mechanical properties. These structures and properties allow them to be functionalized into diverse sensing components and respond to chemical signals in complex environments. Herein, an overview of functional hydrogel‐based flexible chemical sensors is provided. First, the representative hydrogel materials are introduced and the operating principles for flexible chemical sensors are discussed. Then, state‐of‐the‐art functional hydrogel‐based flexible chemical sensing applications are highlighted including gas sensors, humidity sensors, pH sensors, glucose sensors, wound monitoring, and others. Finally, major challenges and opportunities in this field are provided.

Funder

Li Ka Shing Foundation

Guangdong Science and Technology Department

Publisher

Wiley

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