Plant reproduction research in Latin America: Toward sustainable agriculture in a changing environment

Author:

Ronceret Arnaud1ORCID,Bolaños‐Villegas Pablo234ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Instituto de Biotecnología/Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) Cuernavaca Morelos Mexico

2. Fabio Baudrit Agricultural Research Station University of Costa Rica Alajuela Costa Rica

3. Lankester Botanical Garden University of Costa Rica Cartago Costa Rica

4. Faculty of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Rodrigo Facio Campus, School of Agronomy University of Costa Rica San Jose Costa Rica

Abstract

AbstractFood production and food security depend on the ability of crops to cope with anthropogenic climate change and successfully produce seed. To guarantee food production well into the future, contemporary plant scientists in Latin America must carry out research on how plants respond to environmental stressors such as temperature, drought, and salinity. This review shows the opportunities to apply these results locally and abroad and points to the gaps that still exist in terms of reproductive processes with the purpose to better link research with translational work in plant breeding and biotechnology. Suggestions are put forth to address these gaps creatively in the face of chronic low investment in science with a focus on applicability.

Funder

Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología

Vicerrectoría de Investigación, Universidad de Costa Rica

Publisher

Wiley

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