Affiliation:
1. School of Microelectronics Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 P. R. China
2. Engineering Research Center of Integrated Circuits for Next‐Generation Communications Ministry of Education Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 China
3. Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 P. R. China
4. School of Chemistry University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT UK
Abstract
AbstractRecent chronological breakthroughs in materials innovation, their fabrication, and structural designs for disparate applications have paved transformational ways to subversively digitalize infrared (IR) thermal imaging sensors from traditional to smart. The noninvasive IR thermal imaging sensors are at the cutting edge of developments, exploiting the abilities of nanomaterials to acquire arbitrary, targeted, and tunable responses suitable for integration with host materials and devices, intimately disintegrate variegated signals from the target onto depiction without any discomfort, eliminating motional artifacts and collects precise physiological and physiochemical information in natural contexts. Highlighting several typical examples from recent literature, this review article summarizes an accessible, critical, and authoritative summary of an emerging class of advancement in the modalities of nano and micro‐scale materials and devices, their fabrication designs and applications in infrared thermal sensors. Introduction is begun covering the importance of IR sensors, followed by a survey on sensing capabilities of various nano and micro structural materials, their design architects, and then culminating an overview of their diverse application swaths. The review concludes with a stimulating frontier debate on the opportunities, difficulties, and future approaches in the vibrant sector of infrared thermal imaging sensors.
Funder
Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province
Subject
Biomaterials,Biotechnology,General Materials Science,General Chemistry
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