Insights into the effects of high‐temperature lubricating oils on the aging behavior and degradation mechanism of fluoroelastomers

Author:

Wang Shengqiang1ORCID,Wang Cunguo2ORCID,He Aihua2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Aero Engine Corporation of China Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials Beijing China

2. Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Olefin Catalysis and Polymerization, Key Laboratory of Rubber‐Plastics, Ministry of Education Qingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao China

Abstract

AbstractThe aging behavior and degradation mechanism of fluoroelastomers (FKM) after exposure to thermal air, commercial lubricating oil, and the corresponding base oil at elevated temperatures were investigated. The FKMs immersed in oil and exposed to air are denoted by FKM‐O and FKM‐A, respectively. The crosslinking densities of the samples were determined by equilibrium swelling and dynamic mechanical analyses, and the results were different. Compared to the performances of FKM‐A, noticeable changes in the mechanical and swelling performances of FKM‐O were observed, attributed to the severe deterioration induced by both the lubricating oil and the high‐temperature. The FTIR results revealed that the dehydrofluorination induced by the oil caused the fracture of the CF bonds, and the degradation of the oil itself exerted negative impacts on the properties of the FKM. The findings of this study will facilitate the development of FKMs with degradation‐resistant properties for various applications.

Funder

Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of Shandong Province

Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province

National Key Research and Development Program of China

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Polymers and Plastics,General Chemistry,Materials Chemistry,Polymers and Plastics,General Chemistry

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